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CONNECTION · HOW TO TALK

I-Statements Wey No Go Sound Like Script

You learn the formula: "I dey feel ___ when you ___." Then you try am on person wey you love, e come out stiff, or worse, like polite way to still dey blame dem. Na here we go show you how to use I-statements make dem really land, as real talk, no be worksheet.

Two women dey talk for outside cafe.

Photo wey Vitaly Gariev snap for Unsplash

Quick tips

  • Add wetin you want, no be just the feeling.
  • Comot 'I feel that', call one real feeling.
  • When one land on you, hear am before you defend.

You don probably hear the formula. "I dey feel hurt when you forget to text me." Clean, fair, straight comot from couples' workbook. And maybe you don try am on person wey you dey live with, come watch their face go flat. Because dem fit hear the worksheet wey dey underneath am. Na the technique dey talk, no be you.

That reaction make sense. Sentence wey you build from template go sound like sentence wey dem build from template. When the words feel like say you rehearse am, the other person no go relax. Dem go tighten body, because when person dey manage you e dey feel like say dem dey handle you.

So make we keep wetin true about I-statements, come drop the part wey dey make dem sound like hostage negotiation. The tool good well well. Na the shell of am plenty people just learn, dem never learn wetin e dey do.

Where this thing take start

This idea old pass the relationship advice wey e dey usually show for inside. One psychologist wey dem call Thomas Gordon coin the word "I-message" for 1960s, first for papa-mama and teachers, later for managers. Wetin e see na small but sharp: when problem dey worry you, the honest move na to describe how the situation dey land on you, instead of to dey tell the other person who dem be.

"You no dey consider person at all" na verdict. E dey tell person wetin dem be. Nothing you fit do with verdict except to argue am or swallow am. "I don dey sit here, I no know whether you dey come" na information. E give the other person something wey dem fit respond to, without say dem go first defend their character.

Na the whole engine be that. You swap judgment for fact about your own experience. Mayo Clinic put the swap for the plainest way: talk "I no gree" instead of "You dey wrong," and "I go like make you help me with this one" instead of "You must do this." Same need. But door wey different completely.

Why "you" dey make people fight

Reason dey why the pronoun dey matter pass how e suppose.

When sentence start with "you always" or "you never," the other person body go read am as attack wey dey come, before dem even process wetin you talk. Dem go stop to listen to the problem, come dey prepare defense. You don see this thing happen live. The conversation go stop to be about the cold food, e go turn to who be the bad guy.

John Gottman, the relationship researcher, spend many years dey watch couples do exactly this thing for him lab. E find out say complaint and criticism no be the same animal. Complaint na about one specific thing wey happen. Criticism go drag the whole person enter. "The kitchen don scatter again and e dey frustrate me" na complaint. "You be dirty person, you no dey ever clean up" na criticism. Him work find out say criticism, especially the one wey get contempt inside, na one of the strongest sign wey dey show say relationship wan scatter. The fix wey e point to plain die: talk your feeling, call the specific thing, then talk wetin you really need.

Na that last part people dey always skip, and na there most attempts dey quietly fail.

The part everybody dey forget: the ask

Na here the trap dey. People go learn "I dey feel ___ when ___" come stop there. Dem don call a feeling, pin am to the other person behavior, then dem go just dey wait. But feeling wey no get request attach to am na just complaint wey get better manners. You leave the other person to dey hold your discomfort, and dem no sabi wetin you want make dem do about am.

Cleveland Clinic dey teach a cleaner version, and e worth make you steal am. Dem call am problem, feeling, ask. Describe the situation. Talk how e dey sit with you. Then ask for something, or ask make una talk. "Abeg make we settle this thing?" Na the ask dey turn vex into invitation. E dey tell the other person say you want way forward, no be just sorry.

So the full one no dey look like script, e dey look more like person wey dey think aloud:

I don notice say the plates dey pile up for weeknights, and I go end up dey wash dem by eleven, dey feel resentment, wey I hate. Abeg make we figure out a split wey go work?

No "I dey feel hurt when you." Just a real thing, wey you talk plain, with door wey you leave open.

Why your own real ones no go sound like the examples

Na this part the worksheets no dey ever mention. The formula na scaffolding. You dey use am while you dey learn the shape, the same way you dey count beats while you dey learn to dance. Then you go stop to count.

Small things dey wey go help the words come out as your own:

  • Comot the "I feel that." "I feel that you no dey respect me" na "you" statement wey wear costume. The word "that" na the tell. Real feeling na one word: hurt, fear, lonely, tire. If you no fit put "that" for front of am, na real feeling you dey call.
  • Lead with the specific thing, no be the pattern. "You always" fit almost guarantee fight, because the other person go dey find the one time wey dem no do am, and now na evidence una dey argue about. One concrete example hard to dodge and easier to fix.
  • Talk wetin you need, make e loud. Even if e make you feel exposed. Especially that time. People no be mind readers, and na the request wey you no talk dey rotten inside.
  • Keep am short. The longer the sentence, the more e go sound like say you prepare am. One breath of truth better pass whole paragraph of careful phrasing.
  • Make your voice dey inside am. Stiff, flat delivery go make even perfect words sound cold. Na tone dey carry most of the message sef.

Small rewrites, before and after

E easy to feel the difference pass to explain am, so na some sentences wey most of us don actually talk be this, with a more honest version near each one. Notice say the rewrites no soft for wetin dem want. Dem plenty times dey more direct. Na just say dem stop to put the other person for trial.

  • "You no dey ever help for this house." Try: "I wash plates and clothes today and I don tire finish. I need make we split the weeknight work." The first one na character charge. The second na request wey get reason attach.
  • "You dey always for your phone, you no dey even listen." Try: "When I dey tell you about my day just now and you dey scroll, I feel like say I dey talk to nobody. I go love make you look me for one minute." Specific moment, real feeling, clear ask.
  • "Why you dey always make us late?" Try: "I dey really anxious when we dey enter after things don start. Make we try leave ten minutes earlier?" Na the anxiety be the real thing all along. Na hide the accusation just dey hide am.
  • "You make me feel stupid for that meeting." Try: "When you cut in while I dey present, I feel undercut for front of the team. I need make I fit finish my point." Nobody fit argue how you feel. But dem fit argue whole day whether na dem "make" you feel anything.

The pattern wey dey under all of these na the same. You dey describe a scene and your own reaction to am, then you dey call wetin you go prefer instead. No diagnosis of the other person soul.

Wetin to do when dem aim one at you

Most advice dey treat this as skill wey you dey perform on other people. But you go dey the receiving end at least as often, and how you take I-statement dey decide whether the next one go ever come.

If person manage tell you "I feel like say una leave me out when una make the plans without me," the worst thing wey you fit do na to reach for the facts. "No be so e happen" or "You no even free that night" na reflex, and e dey teach the other person say if dem open up, na argument dem go get. Dem go stop to open up.

The move instead na to receive the feeling before you defend the facts. "I no realize say e land like that, tell me more" no go cost you anything and e go keep the door open. You fit still reach the facts. Later, and only after the person feel say you hear dem. Person take small risk to tell you something true about their inside. To meet that with curiosity instead of rebuttal na how you dey make am safe for dem to continue to dey honest with you. That safety worth pass to win the point about whose night free.

When e still no go well

E good make we honest say this no be juju. You fit do everything correct and still get defensive reaction, because the other person dey get their own hard day, or because the topic really heavy.

That one dey allowed. I-statement dey control your own half of the exchange. E no fit control their own. Wetin e dey do na to make sure say if the conversation scatter, no be because you lead with accusation. You give dem clean version of the truth. Wetin dem do with am na their own.

And give yourself room to do am clumsy. The first ten times go feel mechanical. You go catch yourself for middle of sentence dey slide back into "you never," and you go need to back up and try again. That one no be failure. Na so e dey be to relearn a habit. The smoothness go come later, and na from reps e dey come, no be from to get the phrasing perfect for the first go.

Small word on the harder conversations

Most of this dey assume a relationship wey safe well, where both people, on a good day, want make things better. Plenty relationships be like that.

Some no be so. If to call a simple feeling to person go make dem punish you, mock you, or make you fear, the problem no be your phrasing, and no communication technique fit fix am. That one na different situation, and e deserve different kind of help. Counselor or therapist fit help you sort out wetin you really dey deal with and wetin safe to do next. If relationship ever leave you dey fear for your safety, abeg reach out to person wey dem train for that, a professional or support line, instead of to dey try word your way comot alone.

But for the everyday things, the cold food and the resentment wey nobody talk and the thousand small things, this na one of the most useful skills wey dey. No be because the magic words dey disarm people. Na because to talk the truth about your own experience, without to put the other person for trial, na just kinder and more honest way to make dem hear you. The script na only training wheels e ever be. Dem always allow you to sound like yourself.

Sources

Before you go, small word about care

KEEP CALM dey give free educational self-help tools. This no be medical advice, diagnosis, or therapy, and e no fit take the place of professional care. If something for here feel like more than everyday stress, to reach out to a professional na strong, sensible step.

If you are in crisis or thinking about harming yourself, you are not alone. In the US, call or text 988 (Suicide & Crisis Lifeline, 24/7), text HOME to 741741 (Crisis Text Line), or call 911 in an emergency.