Quick tips
- Write the feeling down before you talk am.
- Reach for one nearest-true word.
- Start small with safe, kind person.
Person wey you love ask how you really dey do, and your mind go blank. No be say you no feel anything. Na because no word ready, no practiced way to hand the feeling over. You go talk "I dey fine," or "I tire," or you go change the topic, and small chance to be close go just pass.
Plenty people dey live with that blank. Often e dey trace back to the house wey dem grow up. Maybe na just say dem no dey discuss feelings for where you come from. Maybe "I dey sad" dem go meet am with "you dey fine," or with silence, or with work to do. Maybe your parents dey carry dem own load and never get room to teach you something wey nobody teach dem. None of that mean say something spoil for you or say you cold. E mean say ordinary skill never get practice, the way wey pikin wey never get piano for house just no ever learn to play am.
The good news dey plain. This na skill, and dem fit build skill at any age.
Why The Words No Dey Come
When feelings stay unspoken for years, two things dey tend to happen. The first na say the vocabulary never develop. You fit feel one heavy thing wash for your chest and no get name for am, so e go remain vague "bad." Psychologists get word for real difficulty to identify and describe emotions: alexithymia. E dey sit on a spectrum, and plenty people wey no go ever use that word still recognize the experience of to feel something strongly and no get language to put around am.
The second thing na say to talk about feelings fit genuinely feel unsafe, well pass awkward. If to open up once make dem dismiss you or laugh you, your body learn the lesson. So even now, with people wey no go ever do that, the old alarm dey fire. Your throat go tight. You go deflect. That reaction make sense once. Na just say e no dey serve you again.
Real cost dey to leave am there. Steady research dey link to always bottle things up to higher stress, and to feel more alone even for room wey full with people. The feelings no dey disappear when you swallow dem. Dem dey leak out sideways, as short temper, belle pain, distance wey you no fit explain to the people wey close to you pass.
Start By Naming Am To Yourself
Before you talk one word to anybody else, get small better for naming things for inside. This part private. Nobody dey watch, and no wrong answer dey.
When something stir, try put one word on am. No be paragraph. One word. Hurt. Scared. Relieved. Tire for one way wey sleep no go fix. Cleveland Clinic clinicians point out say even to assign single word, like "hurt" or "scared," fit take some of the heat comot from a feeling. You no need get am exactly right. You just dey reach for the nearest true word.
Brain science dey under this, and e dey encourage. When researchers for UCLA make people label emotion with words, the brain alarm center, the amygdala, go quiet down, while the more reasoned part of the brain go come online. The lead researcher, Matthew Lieberman, sum am up simply: when you attach the word "angry," you dey see decreased response for the amygdala. To name a feeling no be to vent. Na small act of steadying yourself.
If even one word hard to find, that na normal, and tool dey for am. "Feelings wheel," wey psychologist Gloria Willcox first make for 1982, dey put small handful of broad emotions for the center, then e go fan out into more specific ones. You go start with the general ("bad"), then move outward until you land on something truer ("left out," "let down," "embarrassed"). Search the phrase and you go find printable versions for seconds. Keep one for your phone. Na training wheels, and no shame dey inside training wheels.
Then Practice For Paper
To talk a feeling out loud to another human na the hardest version of this. No start there. Start where nobody fit react.
Write am down. No be journal wey you go dey keep up with forever, just few lines when something dey sit on you. "I feel small for that meeting and I no fully know why." "I dey vex for am pass wetin this one deserve." To write dey buy you wetin conversation no dey buy: time to think, edit, and try again until the words actually fit. Susan David, psychologist for Harvard Medical School, recommend say you broaden your emotional vocabulary on purpose, because the more precise you fit name wetin dey happen, the better you fit decide wetin you go do about am. "Stressed" and "disappointed" dey call for very different response. You no fit pick the correct one if everything just read as "off."
Do this for like two weeks before you change even one conversation. You dey build the muscle for private so e go dey there when you need am for public.
To Talk Am To Another Person
When you ready to take am out loud, keep the first attempts small. You no dey aim for deep heart-to-heart. You dey aim for one honest sentence.
- Pick low-stakes feeling and safe person. No open with the hardest thing about your childhood. Try "That movie touch me pass wetin I expect" with somebody wey kind. Let easy one go well first.
- Use plain template. "I feel ___ about ___." Na so. "I feel nervous about the trip." "I feel hurt when the plan change and nobody tell me." E dey sound basic because e basic, and basic dey work.
- Name the discomfort itself. E completely fair to talk say, "I no too sabi this thing, so bear with me." That honesty dey do double work: e dey lower your own pressure and e dey tell the other person to be gentle.
- Lead with wetin true for you, no be wetin wrong with dem. "I feel left out" dey land very different from "you leave me out." The first one dey open door. The second one dey tend to start fight.
- You get right to use written bridge. Text wey talk say "I don dey want tell you something and e dey easier to type am" no be cheating. Na real way in.
Expect say e go feel clumsy. That feeling no be sign say you dey do am wrong. Na the exact sensation of to dey do something new, and e dey fade with practice. The first time go be the worst time.
Small Word About The People Wey You Grow Up With
One particular hope dey wey worth to handle with care: the dream to finally get the deep, feeling conversation with the parent wey no fit get am back then. Sometimes e dey go beautifully. Sometimes the person wey never learn the language still no fit speak am, and to push go just leave you hurt again.
So enter with open hands. You fit be honest without needing say make dem match you. "I love you and I wish say we for talk more" na complete, worthy thing to talk, even if all wey you get back na stiff nod. Dem limits na about dem own unfinished story, no be your worth. And the closeness wey you dey find no dey depend on dem. You fit build am with partner, padi, brother or sister, chosen family of your own making.
When To Bring In Help
Some of this dey run deeper than wetin practice fit reach on im own. If to try feel or name your emotions dey bring up panic, numbness, or wave of memories wey knock you flat, that na sign to do this work alongside somebody wey dem train, no be alone. Therapist fit help you build emotional language at a pace wey feel safe, especially if the silence for your family come wrapped up with anything frightening or harmful. Approaches like talk therapy dem build for exactly this, and to reach for one na strong move, no be weak one.
You learn to go quiet because, once, quiet keep you safe. That na wisdom then. You get right to learn something new now, one true word at a time, with people wey want hear am.
Sources
- Cleveland Clinic, Emotions: How To Express What You Feel
- Cleveland Clinic, How To Use a Feelings Wheel
- UCLA Health, Putting Feelings Into Words Produces Therapeutic Effects in the Brain
- Harvard Business Review, 3 Ways to Better Understand Your Emotions