If you dey for crisis or you dey think to harm yourself, you no dey alone. For the US, call or text 988 (Suicide & Crisis Lifeline, 24/7), text HOME to 741741 (Crisis Text Line), or call 911 if emergency dey.
Quick tips
- Stay one click calmer than dem.
- Hold off on fixing until dem settle.
- Talk say I dey right here, na all.
Person wey you care about dey break down for your front. Maybe na your direct report after project blow up, voice dey climb, eyes wet. Maybe na your teenager for di kitchen table, or friend for phone by eleven for night, or your whole team dey stare you after news wey nobody see coming just land. Dem dey look you. And one part of you dey think: I no know wetin to talk at all.
Na here di relief dey. Most times, you no gats talk di right thing. Wetin dey steady person wey emotion don flood no be clever sentence. Na di felt sense say calm body dey near wey no dey fear dem storm. You fit offer dat one tey before you don figure out any word at all.
Dis na one of di quietest, most useful form of leadership wey dey, and e get very little to do with title. Whoever stay steady when things scatter go become di person wey di room dey organize itself around. Make we talk why e dey work, and how to actually do am.
Calm na something wey people dey catch
Start with one fact wey dey change how you dey see every tense room wey you go ever waka enter: emotions dey contagious. We dey catch each other state di way we dey catch yawn, mostly without to decide am. And people dey watch di calmest or most senior person for di room closely pass everybody. As one Harvard Business Review piece on communicating under pressure put am, when you be di most senior person for di room, your team dey take dem cue from you for how to act and how to feel.
Dat one dey cut both ways. Waka enter dey carry your own panic and you no just dey feel am. You dey share am out, and e dey multiply. Waka enter steady and you dey give di people around you something to borrow. Dem alarm gats reconcile itself against body for di room wey plainly no dey alarmed.
Na dis too be why di instinct to match di energy of person wey dey distress dey go wrong. When person loud and dey frantic, e fit feel like say to meet dem for dat pitch prove say you dey take dem serious. E no dey. E just dey add second loud, frantic system to di room and dey confirm to dem body say something really dey to panic about. Di thing wey dey help na di opposite of matching. You stay one click calmer than di situation, and you hold there.
One deeper layer dey under di social one. Dem build our nervous systems to dey read each other for safety constantly, below di level of conscious thought. Di researcher Stephen Porges dey call dis neuroception, di brain quiet, automatic scanning of cues like tone of voice, facial expression, and pace to decide whether e safe to settle. When person near us regulated, dem slower breath, lower voice, and softer face dey register as safety signals, and our own system dey start to follow. Di two-person version of dis, he dey call am co-regulation: we literally dey help each other body find steadier gear. Na why frightened pikin dey calm for steady arms before dem understand even one word wey dem dey talk, and e no dey stop to work when we grow up. We just dey get better at hiding say we still need am.
So when you steady yourself for front of person wey dey spin, you no dey fake calmness to look good. You dey send dem body real, physical message: di threat no dey inside dis room.
Why dem no fit "just calm down"
E dey help to know wetin dey happen inside di person wey dey your front, because e dey explain why di obvious moves dey backfire.
When person feel genuinely threatened, di body dey fire im stress response. Di Cleveland Clinic describe di cascade plain: di brain perceive danger, di sympathetic nervous system flood di body with stress hormones, di heart dey pump harder, breathing dey quick and shallow, muscles dey tense to move. Dis system fast, old, and e no too smart. E no fit tell di difference between bear and brutal performance review. E just dey sound di alarm.
While dat alarm dey blare, di thinking part of di brain dey go quiet. Di part wey dem build for careful reasoning, planning, and weighing options dey get crowded out by di part wey dem build for speed and survival. Na why person wey emotion don flood no fit reason im way out for di moment, no fit "see di bigger picture," no fit take your excellent advice. Di machinery for dat one dey temporarily offline.
Na exactly why "calm down" and "you dey overreact" dey land like petrol. You dey hand logic to brain wey no fit use am yet, and di dismissal dey add fresh threat on top di first one. Di order of operations na di whole game. Body dey settle first. Thinking dey come back online second. Problem-solving dey come last last. Skip ahead and you go lose di person.
Steady yourself before you steady dem
Di order apply to you too. You no fit co-regulate person from panicked state. If emotion don flood you, your tight jaw and clipped voice dey broadcast threat no matter how reassuring your sentences be.
So di first move na inward, and e dey quick.
- Drop your own shoulders and lengthen your exhale. Slow breath out, longer than di breath in, na di fastest lever wey you get on your own nervous system. Two or three of dose before you talk dey often enough.
- Plant your feet and feel di floor. Literally. E dey pull your attention comot di spiral back into your body, where calm actually dey start.
- Lower your voice and slow down. No be to whisper. Just one notch under your normal pitch and pace. Dis dey steady you, and because of how neuroception dey work, e be also one of di strongest safety cues wey you fit send di other person.
None of dis one need make you feel calm. E just need make you do di calm thing first and let di feeling catch up, wey e usually dey do.
How to be di steady one, step by step
Once you reasonably grounded, na here one sequence wey dey work across most situation, from meltdown for work to pikin wey dey cry to friend wey dey crisis.
- Slow everything down. Resist di pull to match dem speed. Talk small slower than wetin feel natural. Leave small silence. Your pace dey give dem nervous system tempo to settle towards.
- Name wetin you see, gently and without to diagnose. "Dis one dey really hit you," or "Yeah, na plenty." You no dey tell dem wetin dem feel. You dey show dem say dem no dey alone inside am, and say you fit look dem distress directly without to flinch.
- Get on dem side, no be di problem side. "I dey right here." "We go figure dis one out, but no be dis second." Before anybody fix anything, di person need to feel say somebody dey with dem.
- Ask one small, concrete question. "You wan sit down?" "You don chop today?" "You wan make we waka while we dey talk?" Small, answerable questions dey gently invite di thinking brain back without to overwhelm am.
- Hold off on solutions until di storm drop. Na dis be di hardest part for capable, fixing-oriented people. Your good advice dey real, and e go work far better for ten minutes than right now. Watch for di body to settle, breathing dey slow, shoulders dey drop, before you move towards wetin to do next.
- When dem don steady more, hand dem back some agency. "Wetin feel like di next small thing?" People dey comot from flood dey feel powerless. One single doable step dey steady dem by itself.
You no go do all di six every time, and you no suppose perform dem like checklist. Dem dey closer to a feel: slow, warm, with dem, no rush to fix.
When you dey steady whole group
Team wey dey tense moment na di same dynamic but for bigger scale, and your steadiness dey travel even further because more people dey read you. Small things dey matter more with group.
Dey honest without to dey grim. People fit tell when you dey falsely cheerful, and e dey read like danger cue, no be comfort. Di move wey dey work for crisis, dem dey sometimes call am calm urgency: you acknowledge say di situation serious and you do am with steady voice, with plan or at least next step. Dat combination dey tell people say e real and say dem fit survive am at di same time. Compare two openings to di same shaken team. "Everything dey fine, no worry about am" dey land as lie, and di gap between your words and di obvious facts dey make people more anxious, no be less. "Dis na hard hit and I no go pretend say e no be so. Na dis we know, na dis we no know, and na dis one thing we dey do for di next hour" dey land as di truth from person wey get im feet under am. Di second one dey settle room. Di first one dey rattle am.
Give your own anxiety somewhere to go wey no be your team. For her Harvard Business Review essay on leading through anxiety, Morra Aarons-Mele make di point say leaders need safe place for dem own fear, coach, peer, friend, therapist, so dem no go dey offload am onto di people wey dey depend on dem to dey steady. To name say you dey manage hard moment fit build trust. To dump di full weight of your panic onto people wey no fit carry am dey do di opposite.
And give dem something to do. Action na one of di body most reliable ways out of freeze. Clear, small first task dey focus scattered group and dey return sense of control to people wey feel say dem don lose am.
To steady others without to drain yourself
If na you be di steady one plenty times, dis part na for you, because to dey absorb other people storm day after day get real cost.
Co-regulation no mean to swallow person panic so dem no go need to feel am. You dey offer calm presence make dem system sync with am. You no be sponge. You fit stay warm and steady and still keep your own feet on your own floor. In fact dat boundary na part of wetin dey make you useful. Person wey di storm sweep enter no fit be di anchor for am.
Notice when you dey run on empty. If you find say you no get any steady thing left to give, dat no be character flaw. Na information. You be nervous system too, and your own need tending, rest, your own people to lean on, your own ways back to calm, especially if you dey spend your days dey hold di line for others.
And know di edge of wetin you fit do. To be steady presence dey powerful for di ordinary hard moments of being human. E no be treatment, and dem no mean am to be. If di person wey you dey steady dey real danger, dey talk about wanting to die or to hurt demself, dey drink or dey use something to cope, or dey sink under something wey no dey lift, your job dey shift. You no be di fix again. You be di bridge to person wey dem train for am, doctor, therapist, crisis line. To stay calm and help dem reach dat help na one of di most loving, leaderly things wey you go ever do. You no need to carry am alone, and dem too no need.
Di next time person break apart for your front and your mind go blank, remember say di blank dey fine. You no ever been going to fix dem with sentence. You dey go do something wey old and simpler. You dey go be di calm body for di room wey dem fit borrow from until dem own come back. Dat enough. Plenty times na everything.
Sources
- Harvard Business Review, Leading Through Anxiety (Morra Aarons-Mele)
- Harvard Business Review, How to Reassure Your Team When the News Is Scary (Allison Shapira)
- Clinical Neuropsychiatry / PubMed Central, Polyvagal Theory: Current Status, Clinical Applications, and Future Directions (Stephen W. Porges)
- Cleveland Clinic, What Happens to Your Body During the Fight-or-Flight Response